Genital infections are infections that affect the reproductive organs and are caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. They can cause symptoms such as abnormal discharge, itching, burning, pain during urination or intercourse, as well as swelling or irritation in the genital area.

Common examples include:

  • Bacterial vaginosis
  • Yeast infections
  • Trichomoniasis
  • Chlamydia
  • Gonorrhea
  • Genital herpes

Treatment is usually with antibiotics, antifungals, or antiviral medications, depending on the causative agent.

Preventive measures, such as practicing safe sex and regular check-ups, are important to reduce the risk of genital infections.